Conclusion

Improvement in production of crops is a major challenge in a developing country like India. Novel smart technologies should be taken under agriculture stream to lead to green population country. So, we proposed a complete automated technology based on IoT for the farm fields and gardens. The plants and crops are monitored and controlled without effort from humans. This system has integrated the four sub-systems to provide a unified approach for gardening/framing of plants and crops. This system has the ability for further improvement by incorporation of new self-learning techniques. It will be easy to incorporate it into IoT to understand the behavior of sensor-collected data and take individual or autonomous decisions.