Author: haroonkhan
-
Mosaic virus
Tomato mosaic virus is one of the oldest plant viruses in tomato plant. It spreads extremely easily and can be destructive to plants, mainly to the tomato. It is hard to find the symptoms of mosaic virus on tomato plant. Tomato mosaic virus symptoms could be found at any stage of growth and all parts…
-
Different tomato leaf diseases
Early blight This disease is very not unusual on tomato in addition to potato plants. The early blight is particularly due to Alternariasolani, which is basically a fungus. This is found throughout the United States. This first grows on the older parts of the leaves visible as a small brown spot that looks like a “bull’s…
-
Related literature
Different agriculture frameworks dependent on internet of things (IoT) are largely encouraged for food creation and decrease the utilization of assets like water. Bu and Wang (2019) have introduced a brilliant farming IoT framework dependent on deep reinforcement learning which incorporates four layers, specifically rural information assortment layer, edge processing layer, rural information transmission layer…
-
Introduction
Agriculture has been the sole reason for the transformation of nomadic life to the settled life of humans. With passing times, it not only became the source of the main food supply for the ever-growing population but also acted as raw material feeder industry for most of the industries, leading to the overall development of…
-
Conclusion
Improvement in production of crops is a major challenge in a developing country like India. Novel smart technologies should be taken under agriculture stream to lead to green population country. So, we proposed a complete automated technology based on IoT for the farm fields and gardens. The plants and crops are monitored and controlled without…
-
Result and discussion
The quality of the image captured using the camera is affected by the flash, frequency distortion, ambient light and intensity of the camera. The above factors are considered as noise. It can be removed from the image using a deep CNN (Andrey et al. 2017). An enhanced image for the brown spot disease of paddy leaves is…
-
Experimental setup and dataset
For experimental setup, we used the system of configuration: Intel Core i3, 2.40 GHz, 6 GB RAM with 70 GB hard disk in Ubuntu 16.04 environment. All the experiments were performed using Python 3.5 version, Tensorflow 1.3 version, Keras 2.0.8 version and cuDNN. Keras is a deep learning library which contains all deep learning models (Kumar…
-
Proposed architecture
Figure 12.10shows the proposed architecture of the four-layer deep CNN. It is used to classify the entry of non-humans in the intrusion detection system (P Arokianathan et al. 2017) and the presence of the disease in the leaves of the paddy crops. The architecture includes four layers of CNN followed by batch normalization with a…
-
Infection detection sub-system
In this sub-system, the camera plays the main role. Pi activates the camera (Kaveeya et al. 2017a) at a specific time of the day. The camera captures the leaf images of the plant. It passes the captured image to the PC for classification. Whether the leaf is infected is checked in the PC using four-layer CNN.…
-
Nutrition sub-system
This sub-system consists of motor, pH sensor and rainfall sensor. The rainfall sensor is activated by the Pi to sense the fall of rain. If rain is falling, the motor (Saranu et al. 2018) is running or not is checked by the Pi. If the motor is running, Pi will turn off the motor and it…